Search results for "Transition strength"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

β-decay of 35Ca

1999

Abstract The β-decay of the T z =− 5 2 nucleus 35 Ca was studied at the LISE3 spectrometer at GANIL. The 35 Ca decay scheme was deduced from its β-delayed proton emission into the ground and excited states of 34 Ar and from its β-delayed two-proton emission. The 35 Ca half-life was determined to be 25.7±0.2 ms. The measured transition strength function B(GT) is compared to results obtained from large-scale sd-shell model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energymedicine.anatomical_structureTransition strengthExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineProton emissionAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Electron capture on116In and implications for nuclear structure related to double-βdecay

2013

The electron capture decay branch of ${}^{116}$In has been measured to be $[2.46\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.44(\mathrm{stat}.)\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.39(\mathrm{syst}.)]\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}4}$ using Penning trap-assisted decay spectroscopy. The corresponding Gamow-Teller transition strength is shown to be compatible with the most recent value extracted from the $(p,n)$ charge-exchange reaction, providing a resolution to longstanding discrepancies. This transition can now be used as a reliable benchmark for nuclear-structure calculations of the matrix element for the neutrinoless double-$\ensuremath{\beta}$ decay of ${}^{116}$Cd and other nuclides.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTransition strengthElectron captureNuclear structureMatrix elementNuclideSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
researchProduct

Anomalous transition strength in the proton-unbound nucleus I5653109

2011

A lifetime measurement has been made for the first excited 11/2(+) state in the proton-unbound nucleus (109)(53)I56 using the recoil-distance Doppler-shift method in conjunction with recoil-proton ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsConjunction (astronomy)Nuclear Theory01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureTransition strengthExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleusPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Electron Capture Processes in Intermediate Mass stars

2015

Intermediate mass stars develop a degenerate core constituted of O, Ne and Mg during their evolution. As the density in the core increases electron capture sets in igniting Ne and O burning. Particularly important is electron capture on 20Ne that has been found recently to be dominated by a second forbidden transition from the 0+ ground state of 20Ne to the 2+ ground state of 20F. We have performed shell–model calculations to determine the transition strength and provide an updated value of the electron capture rate and the expected branching ratio to the corresponding β–decay process. peerReviewed

PhysicsCore (optical fiber)StarsTransition strengthBranching fractionElectron captureelectron capture processesDegenerate energy levelsAtomic physicsGround state
researchProduct

Thouless-Valatin moment of inertia and removal of the spurious mode in the linear response theory

2020

Symmetry breaking at the mean-field level leads to an appearance of a symmetry restoring Nambu-Goldstone (NG) mode in the linear response theory. These modes represent a special kind of collective motion of the system. However, they can interfere with the calculated intrinsic physical excitations and, hence, they are often called as spurious modes. I discuss translational and rotational NG mode and the inertia parameter associated with these modes, by using the finite amplitude method formalism. I will also discuss how to remove spurious mode from the calculated transition strength function.

HistoryNuclear TheoryFormalism (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesTransition strengthsInertia01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesEducationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Collective motions0103 physical sciencesSymmetry breakingSymmetry-breaking010306 general physicsSpurious relationshipmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaMode (statistics)Function (mathematics)Moment of inertiaSymmetry (physics)Computer Science ApplicationsClassical mechanicsFinite amplitude methodLinear-response theoryInertia parametersMoment of inertiaydinfysiikkaMean-field level
researchProduct

Charge-exchange reactions on double-βdecaying nuclei populatingJπ=2−states

2017

The $(\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}^{3}\mathrm{He},t)$ charge-exchange reaction populating ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}={2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ states has been examined at 420 MeV incident energy for a series of double-$\ensuremath{\beta}$ decaying nuclei, i.e., $^{76}\mathrm{Ge}$, $^{82}\mathrm{Se}$, $^{96}\mathrm{Zr}$, $^{100}\mathrm{Mo}$, $^{128}\mathrm{Te}$, $^{130}\mathrm{Te}$, and $^{136}\mathrm{Xe}$. The measurements were carried out at the Grand Raiden spectrometer of the Research Center for Nuclear Physics at the University Osaka with typical spectral resolution of 30--40 keV. It is found that the charge-exchange reaction leading to ${2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ spin-dipole states is selective to…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHELL modelFermi surface01 natural sciencesMomentumTransition strength0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleIncident energySpectral resolutionAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCharge exchangePhysical Review C
researchProduct

Towards an Experimental Determination of the Transition Strength Between the Ground States of $^{20}$F and $^{20}$Ne

2017

Electron capture on $^{20}$Ne is thought to play a crucial role in the final evolution of electron-degenerate ONe stellar cores. Recent calculations suggest that the capture process is dominated by the second-forbidden transition between the ground states of $^{20}$Ne and $^{20}$F, making an experimental determination of this transition strength highly desirable. To accomplish this task we are refurbishing an intermediate-image magnetic spectrometer capable of focusing 7 MeV electrons, and designing a scintillator detector surrounded by an active cosmic-ray veto shield, which will serve as an energy-dispersive device at the focal plane.

Physicsstellar evolutionPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsta114Condensed matter physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsweak-interaction ratesnuclear experimentFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Transition strengthAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsbeta-decaySolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
researchProduct

Observation of a $\gamma$-decaying millisecond isomeric state in $^{128}$Cd$_{80}$

2017

A. Jungclaus et al. -- 6 pags., 5 figs., 2 tabs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

Shell model calculationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFissionSHELL modelNuclear TheoryShell model calculationsTransition strengths[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMillisecondRadionuclideIsomeric decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileParity (physics)lcsh:QC1-999medicine.anatomical_structureIsomeric decaysPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTransition strengthAtomic physicsNucleuslcsh:Physics
researchProduct

Isospin dependence of electromagnetic transition strengths among an isobaric triplet

2019

*Aydın, Sezgin ( Aksaray, Yazar )

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Subatomär fysikMatrix (mathematics)Isospin0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleSubatomic PhysicsIsobaric processElectromagnetic Transition StrengthsAtomic physics010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaMultipletIsospin Dependencelcsh:Physics
researchProduct